Economic Evaluation of Building Stones of Sindh

Authors

  • M. Arshad Khan Institute of Geology, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad.
  • Khalil A. Mallick Department of Geology, University of Karachi, Karachi
  • Ejaz A. Khan Department of Geology, University of Karachi, Karachi.

Abstract

Large deposits of good quality building stones of Precambrian to Miocene age are exposed in different parts of Sindh. Study of geotechnical properties of these rocks including compressive and shear strength, soundness and porosity show compatible values to the recommended ASTM range. In addition to the above parameters reserve estimation, accessibility, availability of labour and geographical controls have also been considered in the economic evaluation of these deposits. Optimum benefits from these deposits can only be achieved if materials are used according to their suitability, i.e. as building stones, grinding/miling stones, decorative stones or as raw material for cement, glass and steel industries.

References

Ahmed, M., 1963. Calcite deposits of Pakistan. CENTO Symp. Indust. Rocks and Mins. Lahore, 440p.

Ahmed, M., 1965. Marbles in Pakistan. Pak. Geol. Surv. Recs. 17, 12p.

Asrarullah, 1963. Marble deposits of West Pakistan. CENTO Symp. Indus. Rocka and Mins. Lahore, 179p.

American Society of Testing Material, 1988. Standards methods of test for weather resistance of Natural Building Stones. C. 170p.

Hawks & Mellor, 1970. Strength classification of rock minerals on the basis of compressive strength. Bangkok, 10510, Thailand.

Winkler, E.M., 1973. Stones properties and durability in Man's Environment. London, 500p.

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Published

1991-11-30

How to Cite

Khan, M. A., Mallick, K. A., & Khan, E. A. (1991). Economic Evaluation of Building Stones of Sindh. Journal of Himalayan Earth Sciences, 24(1), 215-228. Retrieved from http://ojs.uop.edu.pk/jhes/article/view/1404