The Volcanic Rocks of Poonch District, Azad Kashmir

Authors

  • Muhammad Nawaz Chaudhry Institute of Geology, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Mohammad Ashraf

Abstract

The volcanic rocks of the Poonch District are confined to the Pir Panjal Range of Upper Haveli, Poonch District. The volcanic rocks belong to two distinct ages. The Dogra Trap is basaltic and is confined within the Precambrian Dogra Slates. The Panjal Trap along with basal agglomeratic slates and Tuffs are Upper Carboniferous. The flows are mainly basaltic to andesitic. The pyroclasts occurring towards the top are intermediate to acidic in composition. The Panjal Trap is overlain by the 'Gondwana Group' of upper part of Upper Carboniferous to Permian. This paper deals with the geology, petrography, chemistry and geochemistry of the Poonch volcanics. Map of the area on 1:50000 has been prepared. This is the first detailed petrological study of the Poonch Volcanics. A total of thirty nine petrographic analyses, thirty two chemical analyses and fifteen spectro- chemical analysis of the volcanics are presented.

References

Engineers Combine Limited, 1978. Preliminary Mineral Survey in Kotli & Poonch Districts of Azad Kashmir Vol. 11- Poonch. Prepared for AKMIDC Muzaffarabad.

Latif, M.a., 1978. A Cambrian age for the Abbottabad Group of Hazara, Pakistan. Geol. Bull. Punjab Univ. Lahore, No. 10, 1-20.

Lydekkar, R., 1976. Notes on the geology of Pir Panjal and neighboring districts. Rec. Geol. Sum. India, Vol. 9, 155p

Middlemiss, C.S., 1896. The geology of Hazara and Black Mountains. Geol. Surv. India Mem., vol. 26

Wadia, D.N., 1928. The geology of Poonch State (Kashmir) and adjacent portions of the Punjab. Geol. Surv. India Mem. Vol. VLI.

Downloads

Published

1980-10-30

How to Cite

Chaudhry, M. N., & Ashraf, M. (1980). The Volcanic Rocks of Poonch District, Azad Kashmir. Journal of Himalayan Earth Sciences, 13(1), 121-128. Retrieved from http://ojs.uop.edu.pk/jhes/article/view/1191