اُردو افسانے میں مغربی تہذیب کی عکاسی کی ابتدائی روایت کا پس منظر

Abstract

In the early days of Urdu fiction, along with the Eastern environment and civilization, there was also a reflection of Western civilization. Prem Chand, Sajjad Haider Yaldram and Sultan Haider Josh were the first to introduce the effects of Western civilization. Urdu fiction has a special background undoubtedly came to light after the access of European and English nations to Indian territories.